Dr. Eng. Ir. Prihadi Sumintadireja, MS.
NIP:
Educations
1999 | Doctor | Applied Geophysics (DR. Eng), Kyushu University Jepang |
1990 | Master | Applied Geophysics (MS), ITB |
1986 | Bachelor | Department of Geological Engineering (Ir.), ITB |
Publications
2021 | P. Sumindireja and Asrizal Masri Mise A La Masse Exploration at Wayang Windu Geothermal Area | World Geothermal Congress 2020+1, Reyjkavic, 15 June 2021 |
2020 | Hendra Grandis, Warsa, P. Sumintadireja, Layer Stripping in Magnetotellurics (MT) for Enhancement of Resistivity Change Effect in Reservoir: Equivalence Analysis | April 2020Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences 52(2):258
DOI:10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2020.52.2.9 |
2020 | Alviyanda, Lucky Junursyah, P. Sumintadireja, Stratigraphic Model of East Biak Based on Magnetotelluric Data | June 2020Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences 52(2):232-249
DOI:10.5614/j.math.fund.sci.2020.52.2.7 |
November/2019 | Imaging the Geometry of Cimandiri Fault Zone Based on 2D Audio – Magnetotelluric (AMT) Model in Nyalindung, Sukabumi – Indonesia | Springer International Publishing/ Switzerland, Swiss |
2018 | Prihadi Sumintadireja, Darharta Dahrin, and Hendra Grandis ” A Note on The Use of The Second Vertical Derivative ( SVD ) of Gravity Data with Reference to Indonesian Cases “ | J. Eng. Technical. Sci, Vol. 50, No. 1, ISSN : 2337 – 5779, 29 March 2018 |
2018 | Alditama Prihadi, Prihadi Sumintadireja, Faisal Perdana, Ferry Rahman Aries, Wimar Rizky Lusano, and Ken Prabowo ” Application Ground Penetrating Radar & Geomagnetic Mathod for Subsurface River Crossing Oil Pipeline Detection “ | EAGE – HAGI 1 ˢ ͭ Asia Pacific Meeting On Near Surface Geoscience & Engineering, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 11 – 12 April 2018 |
2018 | Hendra Grandis, and Prihadi Sumintadireja
” Ground Magnetic Survey for Swallow Iron Ore Prospecting “ |
EAGE – HAGI 1 st Asia Pacific Meeting On Near Surface Geoscience & Engineering, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 11 – 12 April 2018 |
2018 | Prihadi Sumintadireja, Alditama Prihadi, Asep Saepuloh, Faisal Perdana, Ferry Rahman Aries, Wimar Rizky Lusano, and Ken Prabowo
” Deciphering Land Subsidence in Kediri, East Java Through Integrated Geoscience Investigation “ |
EAGE – HAGI 1 st Asia Pacific Meeting On Near Surface Geoscience & Engineering, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 11 – 12 April 2018 |
2018 | Diky Irawan S, Maryono, and Prihadi Sumintadireja ” Vertical Electrical Sounding ( VES ) Data Modeling Using Guided Random Search Algorithm With XYZ Direction Smoothness Constraint “ | The 43 ͬ ͩ Annual Scientific Meeting of Himpunan Ahli Geofisika Indonesia Semarang, 24 – 27 September 2018 |
2018 | P. Sumintadireja and Hendra Grandis ” Adaption of Zohdy’s Method for Controlled-Source Audio-Frequency Magnetotelluric (CSAMT) Data Interpretation with Layered Model : Preliminary Results “ | 2 ⁿͩ South Asian Conference on Geophysics 7 -10 August 2018, Bali-Indonesia |
2018 | Prihadi Sumintadireja
Geolectrical Equipment Research Activity in Laboratory of Exploration and Geothermal, at Geology Department ITB |
5th International Congress On Technology Engineering & Science ( ICONTES ), 1 – 2 Februari 2018, Kuala Lumpur – Malaysia |
2017 | Ariyani Rachmad, Djuhaeni, and Prihadi Sumintadireja Tektonostratigrafi dan Sikuen Stratigrafi Endapan Lisu Blok Duyung, Cekungan Natuna Barat | Buletin of Geology, Vol. 1, No. 2, ISSN : 2580 – 0752, 2017 |
2017 | Asep Saepuloh, Raditya Andrean Saputra, and Prihadi Sumintadireja Volcanic Geology Digital Mapping of Ngebel Area, Madiun Based on Reflectance and Rock Magnetic Susceptibility Data | Journal of Geology and Mineral Resources (J.G.S.M) Vol. 18, No.4, Print ISSN : 0853 – 9634/Online ISSN : 2549 – 4759, November 2017 |
2017 | Prihadi Sumintadireja, Ihsan Imaduddin, Wahyu Srigutomo, Enjang Jaenal Mustopa, Diky Irawan, and Ihsanuddin A. Lubis
Development LVG GLS Geoelectrical Instrument for Monitoring Near Surface Geohazard |
The 3rd Padjadjaran International Physics Symposium, The Role of Physics in Sustainable Development Holiday Inn, Bandung 14 – 15 November 2017 |
2017 | Hendra Grandis and Prihadi Sumintadireja Improved Pseudo-Section Representation for CSAMT Data in Geothermal Exploration | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 62, No. 1, ISSN : 1755 – 1315, 2017 |
2017 | Andreas H, Abidin H. Z, Sidiq T. P, Gumilar I, Aoki Y, Hakim A. L, and Sumintadireja P Understanding The Trigger for The LUSI Mud Volcano Eruption From Ground Deformation Signature | Geohazards in Indonesia : Earth for Disaster Risk Reduction. Geological Society, London , Special Publications, Volume. 441, Print ISSN : 0305 -8719/Online ISSN : 2041 – 4927, 10 July 2017 |
2017 | Prihadi Sumintadireja, and Diky Irawan Sub Surface Geoelectrical Imaging forPotential Geohazard in Infrastructure Construction in Sidoarjo, East Java | 2nd Transdisciplinary Research on Environmental Problems in Southeast Asia, IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental, Vol. 71, No. 1, ISSN : 1755 – 1315, 2017 |
2017 | Grandis H, and Sumintadireja P Application of MT and CSAMT for Geothermal Exploration in Indonesia | Proceedings, 6th ITB International Geothermal Workshop 2017, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, 22 – 23 March 2017 |
2016 | Prihadi Sumintadireja and Diky Irawan Sub Surface Imaging for Potential Geohazard in Infrastructure Construction | 2nd International Conference of Research on Environmental Problems in Southeast Asia (TREPSEA 2016), Papandayan Hotel Bandung, ISBN : 9781510842649/ISSN : 1755 – 1307, 20 – 22 September 2016 |
2016 | Prihadi Sumintadireja, Dasapta E Irawan, Yuano Rezky, Prana Ugiana Gio, and Anggita Agustin
Classifying Hot Water Chemistry: Application of Multivariantes statistics |
Conference: The 5th ITB International Geothermal Workshop 2016, Institut Teknologi Bandung, ISBN : 9781510832299/ ISSN : 1755 – 1315, March 28 April 1, 2016 |
2016 | Prihadi Sumintadireja and Diky Irawan
Static Electrode DC Resistivity Measurement at Surface Water for Pond Subsurface Layer Imaging |
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, Vol. 29, No.1, ISSN : 1755 – 1315, 2016 |
2015 | Prihadi Sumintadireja , Diky Irawan, and Hendra Grandis Quasi-2D Resistivity Model from Inversion of Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) Data Using Guided Random Search Algorithm | Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences, Vol. 47, No. 3, Print ISSN: 2338 -5510/Online ISSN : 2337 – 5760, 2015 |
2015 | Dasapta E Irawan, H Silaen, P Sumintadireja, R. F Lubis, B. B Brahmantyo, and D. J Puradimaja Groundwater – Surface Water Interactions of Ciliwung River Streams, Segment Bogor – Jakarta, Indonesia | Environmental Earth Science, Vol. 73, No. 3, ISSN : 1866 – 6280, February 2015 |
2015 | Asep Saepuloh, Arif Susanto, Prihadi Sumintadireja, and Emmy Suparka Characterizing Surface Manifestation of Geothermal System Under Torrid Zone Using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Data | Proceeding World Geothermal Congress, Melbourne, Australia, 19 – 25 April 2015 |
2015 | Prihadi Sumintadireja, Mamay Sumaryadi, I. G. B. Eddy Sucipta, and Emmy Suparka
Analisis Spasial Probabillistik untuk Penentuan Bahaya Gunung Api Muria Terhadap Rencana Pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Nuklir Ujung Lemah Abang (PLTN ULA), Jawa Tengah |
Buletin Geologi, Vol. 42, No. 2, ISSN : 0126 – 3498, 2015 |
2015 | Ken Prabowo B. D. S, Hadi Prasojo, and Prihadi Sumintadireja Enhanced Geothermal System Potential in Tarakan Basin, Indonesia : Resource, Economic, and Technological Feasbility | Proceedings Indonesia International Geothermal Convention & Exhibition Jakarta Convention Center, Indonesia – August 19th – 21st 2015 |
2015 | Nurwati D. D, Saepuloh A, and Sumintadireja P
Identifying Recharge and Discharge Zones at Geothermal System Using Full Polarimetric Syntheric Aperture Radar (POLSAR) Data |
Proceeding of The 4th ITB Geothermal Workshop, ISBN : 9786027861299, Bandung March 16 – 20, 2015 |
2014 | Hendra Grandis, Diky Irawan, and Prihadi Sumintadireja
Quasi-2D Resistivity Model from Inversion of Vertical Electrical Sounding Data (VES) Data for Preliminary Geothermal Prospecting |
Proceeding Indonesia International Geothermal Convention & Exhibition Jakarta Convention Center 4 – 6 June, 2014 |
2014 | Asep Saepuloh, Minoru Urai, Suryantini, and Prihadi Sumintadireja
Estimating Gethermal Potentials Using Fuzzy-Geostatistics of Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data |
Proceeding 3rd ITB Geothermal Workshop 2014 Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung. Indonesia, ISBN : 9786027861282, March 4 – 8, 2014 |
2014 | Asep Saepuloh, Minoru Urai, Suryantini, Prihadi Sumintadireja, Irwan Meilano, Agus H Harsolumakso, and Emmy Suparka Extracting Linear Features Density of SAR Data to Detect The Paths of A Geothermal System | Majalah Geologi Indonesia, Vol. 29, No. 2, ISSN : 0216 – 1061, Agustus 2014 |
2013 | Imran Hilman Mohammad, Wahyu Srigutomo, Doddy Sutarno, and Prihadi Sumintadireja
Interpretation of 1D Vector Controlled-Source Audio – Magnetotelluric (CSAMT) Data Using Full Solution Modeling |
J. Math. Fund. Sci, Vol. 45, No. 2, ISSN : 2337 – 5760, April 2013 |
2013 | Saepuloh A, Urai M, Meilano I, and Sumintadireja P
Automatic Extraction and Validation of Linear Features Density from ALOS/PALSAR Data for Active Faults and Volcanoes |
Proceeding of The International Symposium on Remote Sensing (ISRS), Chiba, May 2013 |
2013 | Grandis, H., Irawan, D., Sumitadireja, P.,
Shallow to Moderate Resistivity Structure of a Geothermal Field from Inversion of Geo-electrical Sounding Data |
2nd ITB Geothermal Workshop, Bandung , 2013 |
2013 | Sumintadireja P, Subroto E. A, Saepuloh A, Urai M, and Takada A The Importance of Continuous Research for Mitigating and Monitoring Volcanic Activity at MT. Tangkuban Perahu | Proceeding of The 1st International Seminar of Environmental Geosciences in Asia (1st ISEGA) ITB, Bandung October 2013 |
2013 | Sumintadireja P and Saepuloh A Significant Role of Remote Sensing Technology in Geology Explorations | Proceeding 34th of Asia Conference on Remote Sensing (ACRS) Denpasar, ISBN : 9786029439335, October 2013 |
2013 | Hendra Grandis and Prihadi Sumintadireja Quasi-2D Resistivity Model from Inversion of CSAMT (Controlled-Source Audio-frequency Magnetotellurics) Data | Proceedings HAGI – IAGI Joint Convention Medan 2013, 28 – 31 October |
2013 | Irawan D, Sumintadireja P, and Saepuloh A
2-D Subsurface Imaging Techniques for Deep Mineral Mapping Using Geoelectrical and Induceed Polarization (IP) Methods |
Procedia Earth and Planetary Science, Vol. 36, No. 6, ISSN : 1878 – 5220, Desember 2013 |
2012 | Irawan D. E, Sumintadireja P, Irawan D, and Novianti C
Heterogenous Geological Control on Volcanic Aquifers at Mount Ciremai, West Java, Indonesia |
Proceeding of The European Geosciences Union (EGU), Vol. 14, Vienna, Austria, April 2012 |
2012 | Asep Saepuloh, Minoru Urai, Luhur Bayuaji, Prihadi Sumintadireja, and Emmy Suparka
Identifying Volcanic Rocks Using Geomorphologic and Structural Features of Polarimetric SAR Data |
Proceeding of The 5th Indonesia-Japan Join Scientific Symposium (IJJS), Chiba University, Japan, 25 – 26 October 2012 |
2012 | Saepuloh A, Urai M, Sumintadireja P, and Suryantini
Spatial Priority Assessment of Geothermal Potentials Using Multi-Sensor Remote Sensing Data and Applications |
Proceeding of The 1st ITB Geothermal Workshop, ISBN : 9786029056280, Bandung March 6 – 8, 2012 |
2012 | Hendra Grandis and Prihadi Sumintadireja
A Brief Review for The Proper Application of Magnetotelluric (MT) and Controlled-Source Audio-Frequency Magnetotelluric (CSAMT) in Geothermal Exploration |
Proceeding The 12th Annual Indonesian Geothermal Association Meeting & Conference, Bandung 6 – 8 November 2012 |
2012 | Imran Hilman Mohammad, Wahyu Srigutomo, Doddy Sutarno, Prihadi Sumintadireja
The Modeling of 2D Controlled Source Audio Magnetotelluric (CSAMT) Responses Using Finite Element Method |
Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications, Vol. 4, No. 7, ISSN Print: 1942 – 0730 ISSN Online: 1942 – 0749, July 2012 |
2012 | Grandis, H., Sumintadireja, P., Irawan, D.,
A template for 1-D inversion of geo-electromagnetic data using Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method |
7th General Assembly of IUGG Working Group of Electromagnetic Study on Earthquakes and Volcanoes (EMSEV) Shizuoka Japan, 2012 |
2012 | Irawan, D., Sumintadireja, P., Saepuloh, S
2-D Subsurface ImagingTechniques for Deep Ore Mineral MappingUsing Geoelectrical and Induced Polarization (IP) Methods |
International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology , Bandung, 2012 |
2011 | Saepuloh A, Wijaya K, and Sumintadireja P
Detecting Soil Layer Condition Soon After Merapi Eruption Using ALOS/PALSAR Data |
Proceeding of The Annual Meeting of Science and Technology Studies (AMSTECS), Tokyo, Japan, 10 – 12, June 2011 |
2011 | Isao Takashima, Prihadi Sumintadireja, Emmy Suparka and I.G.B. Eddy Sucipta, 2011, Indonesian First Geo-Heat Pump System Application for Space Cooling in Bandung | 1st International Seminar of Environmental Geoscience in Asia, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, October 5 – 6, 2011 |
2011 | Surmayadi, M., Sumintadireja P., Irawan D., Arisbaya I.,
“Dinamika Vulkanisme Gunungapi Tangkuban Parahu Jawa Barat”, |
JOINT CONVENTION MAKASAR 2011 ,The 36th HAGI and 40th IAGI Annual Convention exhibition |
2011 | Prihadi Sumintadireja and Asep Saepulloh, 2011
The Importance of Continuous Research for Mitigating and Monitoring Volcanic Activity in Tangkuban Parahu. |
1st International Seminar of Environmental Geoscience in Asia, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia, October 5 – 6, 2011 |
2011 | Dasapta Erwin Irawan, Deny Juanda Puradimaja, Sudarto Notosiswoyo, and Prihadi Sumintadiredja, 2011 Characterization of tropical volcanic hydrogeology based on temperature and electrical conductivity analysis: Mt. Ciremai,West Java, Indonesia. | Geophysical Research Abstracts, Vol. 13, EGU 2011, EGU General Assembly 2011 |
2011 | Sumintadireja, P., Saepuloh, Asep., Irawan, Diky., Junursyah, Lucky., 2011
Temporal Analysis of Visible-Thermal Infrared Band and Magnetotelluric Method to Simulate a Geothermal Sitting at Mt. Ciremai, West Java, Indonesia. |
The Stanford’s 36th Geothermal Workshop
(Stanford Campus at the Frances C. Arrilaga Alumni Center in the McCaw Hall and Fisher Conference Center, Stanford University USA) 29 Jan – 3Feb 2011 |
2010 | Irawan, D., Prihadi, A., Mardian, H., Sumintadireja, P., 2010, Model Sederhana Luapan Lusi Untuk Prediksi 40 Tahun Mendatang. | PROCEEDING PIT IAGI LOMBOK 2010
The 39th IAGI Annual Convention and Exhibition
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2010 | Sumintadireja. P , Kasbani and Edi Suhanto, Jaboi Geothermal Field Boundary, Nangroe Aceh Darussalam Based on Geology and Geophysics Exploration Data | Jurnal Geoaplika, Vol. 5, No. 1, ISSN : 1907 – 2279, April 2010 |
2010 | Hendra Grandis, Prihadi Sumintadireja, and Eddy Z Gaffar Pencitraan Resistivitas Bawah Permukaan Daerah Sesar Cimandiri Berdasarkan Magnetotellurik | Jurnal Geofisika, Vol. 11, No. 1, January 2010 |
2010 | Heri Andreas, Hasanuddin Zainal Abidin, Mipi Ananta Kusuma, Prihadi Sumintadireja, and I Gumilar Ground Displacements Around LUSI Mud Volcano Indonesia as Inferred from GPS Surveys | FIG Congress Facing The Challenges-Building The Capacity Sydney, Australia, 11 – 16 April 2010 |
2009 | H. Z. Abidin, M. A. Kusuma, H. Andreas, M. Gamal, and Prihadi Sumintadireja
GPS – Based Monitoring of Surface Displacements in The Mud Volcano Area, Sidoarjo, East Java |
Observing Our Changing Earth, Vol. 133 of The Series International Association of Geodesy Symposia, ISSN : 1939 – 9585, 2009 |
2009 | Dasapta Erwin Irawan, Deny Juanda, Sudarto Notosiswoyo, Sumintadireja. P
Hydrogeochemistry of volcanic hydrogeology based on cluster analysis of Mount Ciremai, West Java, Indonesia |
Journal of Hydrology, Vol. 376, ISSN : 0022 – 1694, September 2009 |
2009 | Bambang P. Istadi, Gatot H. Pramono, Sumintadireja. P, Syamsu Alam
Modeling study of growth and potential geohazard for LUSI mud volcano |
Marine and Petroleum Geology, Vol. 26, ISSN : 0264 – 8172, April 2009 |
2008 | Caranza E.J.M., Hendro Wibowo, S.D.Barritt, and Sumintadireja.P Spatial Data Analysis and Integration for Regional Scale Geothermal Prospectivity Mapping, | Geothermics International Journal of Geothermal Research and Its Applications, Vol. 37, No. 3, ISSN : 0375 – 6505, June 2008 |
2008 | Ihsan. Ahmad, Irawan. Diky, Sumintadiredja P
Studi Geologi dan Geolistrik Kasus Pergerakan dan Kenaikan Rel Kereta Api Pada Jalur Jakarta-Bandung KM 107 Ciganea , PIT HAGI 33 |
The 33rd HAGI Annual Convention & Exhibition, Bandung 3 – 5 November 2008 |
2008 | Irawan D, Sumintadireja P., 2008, Experimental model using mise-á-la-masse resistivity method for fluid movement identification. 2nd Circular of the International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology 2008, Fukuoka, Japan. | International Symposium on Earth Science and Technology, Nishijin Plaza 2 – 16, Nishijin, Sawara – ku, Fukuoka Japan, December 1 – 2, 2008 |
2008 | Sumintadiredja P, Diky Irawan S , Ahmad Ihsan., 2008
Delineasi Alur Sungai Bawah Tanah di Kec. Cijulang, Kab. Ciamis, Jawa Barat Dengan Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Misse A La Masse, PIT HAGI 33.
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The 33rd HAGI Annual Convention & Exhibition, Bandung 3 – 5 November 2008 |
2008 | Saepuloh A, Sumintadireja P, Nugraha A. D, and Koike K
Digital Geological Mapping ASTER Level – 1B in Relation with Heat Source of Geothermal System in a Active Volcano |
Journal of Institute for Science and Technology Studies (ISTECS), Vol. X, ISSN : 1345 – 8981, December 2008 |
2007 | Sumintadiredja. P, M.L. Tobing, B. Wibowo, I G.B.E. Sucipta, M. Nurhasanudin, H. Wibowo, 2007, Volcanic Hazard Analysis for Proposed Nuclear Power Plant Siting in Central Java, Indonesia, Proceeding IAMG 2007, Beijing, pp.171-175.
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12th Conference of Int. Association for Mathematical Geology, Beijing, China, August 26 – 31, 2007 |
2007 | P Sumintadireja, M. L Tobing, B Wibowo, I. G. B Eddy Sucipta, M Nurhasanudin, and H Wibowo Volcanic Hazard Analysis for Proposed Nuclear Power Plant Sitting in Central Java, Indonesia: A Possibility for Magmatic Eruption in The Future | Proceeding Joint Convention Bali 2007, The 32nd HAGI, The 36th IAGI, and The 29th IATMI Annual Convention and Exhibition |
2007 | Prihadi Sumintadireja, W. G. A Kadir, and Bambang P Istadi
Lusi Disaster, Sidoarjo Mud Extrusion East Java |
Institut Teknologi Bandung-Karlsruhe University Workshop on ”Natural Risk Management and Geothermal Prospect” Bandung, March 5th – 7th, 2007 |
2007 | Sumintadireja P, Indro P. B.Istadi, a.B. Darmoyo
Geology and geophysics study in revealing subsurface condition of Banjarpanji mud extrusion, Sidoarjo, East Java, Indonesia, 2007 Oral Presentation at IUGG XXIV, Perugia, Italy
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IUGG, 02 – 13 Juli 2007, Perugia Italy presentasi |
2007 | Eddy A Subroto, Bob Y Afriatno, Dardji Noeradi, and Prihadi Sumintadireja
Prediction of The Biogenic Gas Occurences in Indonesia Based on Studies in East Java and Tomori (Central Sulawesi) |
Journal of JTM, Vol. 14, No. 3, ISSN: 0854 – 8528, 2007 |
2007 | Asep Saepuloh, Katsuaki Koike, and Sumintadireja. P
Accurate Detection and Mapping of Altered Minerals by Optical Remote Sensing for an Active Volcano in the Torrid Zone, Proceedings of 5th International Workshop on Earth Science and Technology,
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International Workshop on Earth Science and Technology.
Fukuoka, Japan, 2007 |
2007 | Saepuloh A, Sumintadireja P, Koike K, and Nugraha A. D
Digital Geological Mapping of Volcanic Materials Distribution Using Optical Remote Sensing in an Active Volcano |
Proceeding of the 16th Indonesian Scientific Conference, Kyoto, Japan, ISBN: 9784990235681, September 2007 |
2005 | Soemintadireja, P (Co-author)
Integrated Reservoir Modelling for Evaluating Development Opportunities in Mature Oil & Gas Reservoirs (Miocene Kais Carbonates), Salawati Island, Papua-,. |
Indonesia Joint Conference And Exhibition The 30th HAGI, The 34th IAGI and The 14th PERHAPI, 2005 |
2005 | Saepulloh A., Suryantini and Sumintadireja P., Geothermal System of Guntur Volcano West Java – Indonesia, a Preliminary Integrated Study Using ASTER Image, Magnetotelluric, and 3D Tomographic with Field Reconnaissance, | Proceedings of 3rd International Workshop on Earth Science and Technology, pp.1-10, December, 2005 |